Dengue Cases Rise in Maldives as HPA Urges Preventive Measures

MV+ News Desk | December 21, 2025
HPA issues advisory as dengue cases rise

The Health Protection Agency (HPA) has issued a renewed public advisory as dengue fever cases continue to rise across the Maldives, urging residents to take proactive steps to prevent mosquito bites and eliminate breeding sites.

According to HPA statistics, 342 dengue cases were reported in October, marking an increase from 260 cases in September and 194 in July. Since last October, the cumulative total has surpassed 4,400 cases, with the highest numbers recorded in the Greater Male’ Region, Raa Atoll, Kaafu Atoll, and Alif Alif Atoll.

Dengue fever is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which becomes infectious after biting a person already carrying the virus. The mosquito is most active during daylight hours, particularly in the early morning and late afternoon.

The HPA and global health guidelines recommend several preventive measures, including using mosquito repellents containing DEET, Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus (OLE), wearing long sleeves and pants during the day, installing mosquito screens on windows and doors, and keeping them closed during peak mosquito hours. Water-holding containers such as buckets, flower pots, and tanks should be emptied and scrubbed weekly, while tanks and tree bases should be raised or overflowed to prevent water stagnation. Mosquito eggs can survive up to six months even in dry containers, making thorough cleaning essential.

The agency highlighted that clean water provides the preferred breeding ground for dengue-carrying mosquitoes. Even small amounts of water, including bottle caps or plant saucers, can support mosquito larvae.

For those infected, the HPA advises rest, hydration, and nutritious food to support recovery. Only paracetamol should be used to relieve fever and body aches, and medical care should be sought if symptoms worsen, especially in cases of bleeding, vomiting, or severe fatigue.

Communities are also encouraged to recycle waste and reduce environmental clutter that can trap rainwater. Public awareness campaigns and sanitation drives are ongoing in high-risk areas to curb the spread of the disease.

The HPA concluded the advisory with a reminder for residents to take precautions and protect themselves from dengue.

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